KMID : 1025520020440060669
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Journal of Animal Science and Technology 2002 Volume.44 No. 6 p.669 ~ p.676
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Efficiency of Marker Assisted Selection(MAS) over The Phenotypic Selection for Economic Traits in Economic Animals
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Jeon Gwang-Joo
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Abstract
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The efficiency of marker assisted selection(MAS) over conventional selection index based sorely on phenotypic records was studied by deterministic simulation model. Parameter combination of heritability and amount of genetic variation due to the markers included in the index was employed. For the index with own phenotypic information vs. the index with own phenotypic plus marker information, the relative efficiency of MAS over the selection with phenotypic records was about 38% high when heritability was low(0.05). However, when heritability was high(50%), the relative efficiency of MAS was vary low and almost negligible. For more practical situation of selection index which included information on own, sire and dam, MAS was less effective than when selection criteria was only on own performance.
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KEYWORD
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